Why does the Farsi language have above 60% Arabic words, and they still call it ‘Farsi’?

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 Farsi, also known as Persian, is a distinct language that has been spoken for centuries in Iran and surrounding regions. It has its roots in the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family, which makes it quite different from Arabic, which is a Semitic language.


However, over time, especially after the Islamic conquest of Persia in the 7th century, Farsi absorbed a significant number of Arabic words—over 60% by some estimates. This happened because Arabic became the language of religion, science, and administration, so many Arabic terms were integrated into Farsi.


Despite this heavy Arabic influence, Farsi retains its own unique grammar, structure, and core vocabulary. The language evolved naturally by incorporating these Arabic words, just as English has absorbed words from Latin, French, and other languages over time. But Farsi is still Farsi because its core identity, grammar, and syntax remain distinct.


So, even with a large number of Arabic loanwords, Farsi is called "Farsi" because it's fundamentally a different language with its own history, cultural significance, and linguistic framework. The name reflects the language’s deep connection to the Persian culture and people.


If you have more questions, feel free to ask!

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